Category Archives: Culture

939. Our favourite things to do in London (Part 1)

Here is part 1 of a double episode about London 🇬🇧 and great things you can see and do there 🎡. Listen to my friends and family describing their favourite things to do in the city 🍻, get some travel tips 🏙️, get a mini history lesson 🏛️, and learn some vocabulary in the process.

[DOWNLOAD AUDIO]

This page contains (below) some very useful things (you’re welcome). Including:

  1. A PDF transcript
  2. The video of my Walk & Talk in London
  3. A summary of the places and recommendations from this episode
  4. A vocabulary list from the episode

1. PDF with transcript, list of London travel tips & vocabulary list👇

2. Watch my Walk & Talk video in London 👇

https://youtu.be/Rd8Auzn-KfI?si=CalS0-vemR1gLV1X

3. A Summary of the Recommendations from the Episode (Part 1) 👇

Here you will find a summary of the places and recommendations from this audio episode (Part 1).

🏙️ Walk and Talk Route (Luke’s YouTube Video Tour)

  • South Bank walk – scenic route along the River Thames
  • London Eye – iconic giant wheel
  • Big Ben & Houses of Parliament – historic landmarks
  • Whitehall & Downing Street – political heart of the UK
  • Horse Guards Parade – ceremonial military area
  • The Mall & Buckingham Palace – royal route and residence
  • Trafalgar Square – iconic public square
  • Covent Garden – shopping, street performances
  • Leicester Square – film and theatre hub
  • Piccadilly Circus – neon lights and atmosphere
  • Sherlock Holmes statue (Baker Street) – literary sightseeing

🎨 Amber Minogue

  • National Portrait Gallery – classic British portraiture
  • National Gallery – major European art, next door
  • Wallace Collection – smaller gallery featuring The Swing by Fragonard
  • Hampstead Heath – great for a peaceful walk in nature
  • Brick Lane – best curry in town
  • Angel (The Bill Murray Comedy Club) – stand-up comedy night

🍻 Martin

  • City of York Pub (Holborn) – pub with roots from 1430
  • Seven Stars Pub (behind the law courts) – survived the Great Fire of London
  • Old Cheshire Cheese Pub – dark wood, cellars, and historical nooks
  • Holborn Area – for old pubs and side-street exploring
  • Inns of Court (near Chancery Lane) – fascinating, tucked-away legal history

👧 Luke’s Daughter (Child 1)

  • Borough Market – amazing food stalls (especially sausage rolls)
  • Shoreditch Art Hotel – stylish family hotel with a splash-friendly indoor pool

🎭 James Simpson

  • Walk from Waterloo Station to South Bank – scenic and vibrant
  • National Theatre – top venue for live drama
  • Royal Festival Hall – great for classical concerts
  • Waterloo Bridge – beautiful panoramic views (Big Ben, St. Paul’s, London Eye)
  • Trafalgar Square – central landmark
  • Covent Garden – high-level street performers (buskers)
  • Pubs – especially for fish & chips and live music/comedy

🎨 Aaron

  • Tate Britain (Pimlico) – traditional British art
  • Clore Gallery – features works by J.M.W. Turner
  • Rowing on the Serpentine (Hyde Park) – romantic and relaxing
  • Boat trip on the Thames – great views, fun for parties or sightseeing

🍺 Moz (Murder Mile Podcast)

  • Coach & Horses Pub (Soho) – authentic old boozer with sticky floors and history
  • London Pubs in General – each one unique, steeped in character and tradition
  • Pub Navigation Tip – “navigate by pubs” instead of street names!

🚣 Luke – Canal & Hidden London Recommendations

  • Little Venice – peaceful canal basin with narrowboats and cafes
  • Regent’s Canal (via Regent’s Park) – walk/cycle past the zoo and elegant homes
  • Camden Lock / Camden Market – food, shops, live music, and bustling atmosphere
  • Granary Square (King’s Cross) – modern redevelopment, fountains, restaurants

🎭 Luke’s Mum

  • National Portrait Gallery – just reopened after refurbishment
  • National Theatre – excellent productions
  • Royal Court Theatre (Sloane Square) – cutting-edge theatre
  • Shakespeare’s Globe Theatre – historical open-air venue, great experience

4. 📚 Vocabulary from “Our Favourite Things to Do in London (Part 1)”

Here is a selection of vocabulary which I explained during the episode. 

pop (in / next door / to)
Definition: To go somewhere briefly or quickly.
Example: Amber – “I couldn’t resist popping next door to the National Gallery.”

take the pressure off
Definition: To reduce the feeling of obligation or stress.
Example: Martin – “It takes the pressure off thinking you have to spend a decent amount of time if you’ve paid for a ticket.”

tucked away
Definition: Located in a quiet or hidden place.
Example: Martin – “The Seven Stars pub is tucked away down a little street.”

narrow
Definition: Not wide.
Example: Martin – “An extremely narrow, rickety mediaeval staircase.”

rickety
Definition: Poorly made and likely to collapse.
Example: Martin – “An extremely narrow, rickety mediaeval staircase.”

nooks and crannies
Definition: Small, hidden or remote parts or corners.
Example: Martin – “Lots of dark wood, little nooks and crannies.”

cellar
Definition: A room below ground level, often used for storage.
Example: Martin – “Two floors of cellar where the beer barrels used to be kept.”

busker
Definition: A person who performs music or other entertainment in the street for money.
Example: James Simpson – “See some buskers, like a live show that’s free.”

busking
Definition: Performing in public places for money.
Example: Luke – “Busking is the act of performing in the street.”

mushy peas
Definition: Cooked peas that are mashed into a soft consistency.
Example: Luke – “A plate of fish and chips with a little bowl of mushy peas.”

rowing boat
Definition: A small boat propelled with oars.
Example: Aaron – “We went on a rowing boat on the Serpentine.”

barely
Definition: Only just; almost not.
Example: Moz – “Tiny doors that you can barely get through.”

sticky
Definition: Having a surface that things stick to.
Example: Moz – “The floor is sticky because it’s had like hundreds of years of beer on it.”

tar
Definition: A thick, dark substance found in cigarette smoke.
Example: Moz – “The ceiling is thick with tar from 300 years of smoking.”

boozer
Definition: (British slang) A pub.
Example: Moz – “They sit in their regular seat. It’s their boozer.”

brewery
Definition: A place where beer is made.
Example: Luke – “Fuller’s, one of the big brewing brands.”

take over
Definition: To assume control of something.
Example: Luke – “Fuller’s had taken over the pub.”

gutted
Definition: Very disappointed.
Example: Moz – “We were absolutely gutted.”

incensed
Definition: Very angry.
Example: Moz – “We were incensed.”

gastropub
Definition: A pub that serves high-quality food.
Example: Moz – “They’ll turn it into a gastropub.”

poncy
Definition: Pretentious or affected.
Example: Moz – “Full of poncy, pretentious food.

cash register / till
Definition: A machine for recording sales and holding money.
Example: Moz – “They’d put in a proper cash register.”

cubicle
Definition: A small enclosed space, typically for a toilet.
Example: Luke – “Cubicles which are the little places with doors.”

urinal
Definition: A toilet fixture used by men to urinate.
Example: Luke – “Urinals, things on the wall… you can stand at.”

refurbished
Definition: Renovated and redecorated.
Example: Mum – “They recently reopened after a refurbishment.”

particularly
Definition: Especially.
Example: Mum – “Having particularly enjoyed productions at the National Theatre.”thatched roof
Definition: A roof made with straw or reeds.
Example: Luke – “The thatched roof caught fire.”

Image by liushuquan from Pixabay

933. The Best English Expressions are from Shakespeare / Learn English Vocabulary

Hello! In this episode I focus on English expressions and idioms that originated in the works of William Shakespeare and are still used in modern everyday language. Notice the expressions in various contexts, fully understand their meanings and use, explore their origins in Shakespeare’s work, and gain valuable lessons about how to learn new vocabulary with real world examples. Also, learn about my short-lived career as a goalkeeper for the legendary football team “Chadwick FC”. Includes a PDF worksheet and transcript.

[DOWNLOAD AUDIO]

Get the PDF here with notes, vocabulary quiz, memory exercise, discussion questions and full episode transcript 👇

Sign up to LEP Premium here 👇 for more episodes in this series

932. What is so great about Shakespeare? (with Mum & Dad)

In this episode I talk to my parents about the topic of William Shakespeare. Enjoy a conversation about this important figure in English language and culture, with two other important figures – my mum and dad!

We discuss the enduring appeal and significance of William Shakespeare’s work, biographical details of his life, the key themes in Shakespeare’s plays, and the impact of his language on modern English. We try to explain the qualities that make Shakespeare great, using examples from plays like Hamlet, Twelfth Night, and Macbeth.

PDF available with transcript, vocabulary list and vocabulary quiz. Premium listeners – watch out for a language review of this episode coming soon, in P68 “Learn English with Shakespeare” parts 1 & 2.

[DOWNLOAD AUDIO]

https://youtu.be/cGid3C2AfuY?si=aQwG_5wG3q1erdZU

Get the PDF with full transcript, vocabulary list & vocabulary quiz 👇

Coming soon to LEP Premium 👇

A new series of episodes – “Learn English with Shakespeare”, including:

  • A vocabulary review for LEP 932 with my parents
  • The best idioms and expressions from Shakespeare’s work
  • Learn English with Sonnets & Verses + pronunciation practice

Sign up to LEP Premium here and access 200+ episodes about vocabulary, grammar and pronunciation, and all new premium episodes which arrive every month.

931. Overcoming Fears (with Zdenek)

This episode features a conversation with Zdenek about fears and anxieties experienced in everyday life. We explore common fears such as driving, flying, culture shock, language learning and public speaking. Listen for stories of Luke’s fear of Paris cafes ☕️, airport anxiety ✈️, Luke’s dramatic scooter ride in Nha Trang 🛵, Zdenek’s fears of Vietnamese roads and driving 🛣️, Luke’s recent cycling accident in Paris 💥, Zdenek’s encounter with a London police officer 👮‍♂️, nerves about teaching 😳, and more.

The PDF worksheet offers a vocabulary list from the conversation, with definitions, examples, and quizzes and a full transcript to help you boost your English with the episode.

[DOWNLOAD AUDIO]

https://youtu.be/_0yTntyjeA4?si=dbuRaCfdbJBnQHa_

📄 Get the PDF here (lucky you – it’s very expensive but you can have it completely free) 👇

  • Detailed vocabulary list
  • Vocabulary quiz
  • Full episode transcript

Other links 👇

⚽️ The Footglish Podcast (Learn English with Football)

💬 Zdenek’s Discord server “The Achiever’s Chamber”

🏆 LEP Premium 👉 www.teacherluke.co.uk/premium

929. Sarah Donnelly: The Only American In Paris + UK vs US Accent Quiz

Sarah Donnelly comes back onto LEP to catch up and to tell us about her stand-up special, now available to watch on YouTube, and to do a British English vs American English pronunciation quiz.

Sarah’s show is called The Only American in Paris and we discuss some of the themes of the show – the real experience of being a US citizen living in Paris, the Netflix show Emily in Paris, cultural differences, learning French, plus a pronunciation quiz to help you compare UK and US English.

[DOWNLOAD AUDIO]

https://youtu.be/2iLkgCv5984?si=M9sguk4b5QOLO0cH

Get the episode PDF👇 (pronunciation quiz and full transcript)

927. Walk & Talk: Medieval Museum (with Amber, Paul & Kyle)

Finally, it’s here – the medieval museum episode with Amber & Paul. Join us as we visit the museum of the middle ages in Paris. Learn about the history of the middle ages, find out about some of the art and artefacts from that period, including some fantastic symbolic tapestries, sculptures and weapons, and have fun with a few jokes along the way.

[DOWNLOAD AUDIO]

https://youtu.be/OVyAGFojRaw?si=of1m8TELIBbb4QON

The audio and video versions are slightly different. The audio version has more content recorded in the studio, with lessons about the historical context of the middle ages and an overview of the main historical periods in European history.

922. Words of the Year (with Amber)

Amber joins me for a discussion of some words which reflect various cultural movements of the last 12 months or more. Learn some trending words and listen to discussions of topics such as the influence of online content on mental health, the Oasis concert ticket scandal, an exploration of the ‘lore’ of LEP, romantic fantasy books, the rise of AI and more. Includes a PDF with my episode notes and vocabulary lists.

[DOWNLOAD AUDIO]

https://youtu.be/z2VRyVsQG44?si=LyHjUX5zg_RSI3Mo

Get the PDF with notes and word lists 👇

Links

Previous episodes of “Words of the Year”

An example of NotebookLM’s AI-generated audio podcast “deep dive” 👇

Nick (from the comment section crew) used NotebookLM (a generative AI language model available from Google) to create this AI-generated podcast about episode 922 Words of the Year. He inputted the PDF for this episode into NotebookLM, and it generated this. It is 100% AI generated, including the voices of the hosts. This is what AI can do today, in February 2025.

921. From Comedy to Cosy Crime (with Ian Moore)

Ian Moore returns to the podcast to talk about his career shift from stand-up comedy to writing “cosy” crime novels. After several decades as a professional stand-up comedian, Ian has transitioned to writing murder mysteries. Now he is a bestselling author and his books are being adapted for television. In this episode Ian talks about ending his stand-up comedy career, why he was not suited for life as the host of a guesthouse in the French countryside, writing books on trains, and why his COVID lockdown was actually great. Includes comprehension questions and a PDF transcript.

[DOWNLOAD AUDIO]

https://youtu.be/0iitR4Ve3XU?si=DaqR79yQUoL9GzxS

Get the PDF transcript here 👇

917. Listener Stories: How LEP has helped my listeners with their English ★ Success & Advice

This is a listener-generated episode, meaning that the content is mostly written by listeners of this podcast. In this one I read out various comments and messages from listeners who have improved their English with the podcast. They describe the progress they’ve made and how they did it. Expect lots of success stories and plenty of advice for improving your English in 2025.

[DOWNLOAD AUDIO]

https://youtu.be/BlH-bFyVcv0?si=-WmTiFteVhRlFpot

👇Get the PDF with transcript, vocabulary list, study guide and essays 👇

914. A Midwinter Ramble ❅ Luke’s English Podcast

An end-of-year rambling episode with some seasonal good wishes 🎄, comments on recent episodes 🎧, an update about upcoming content 📲, anecdotes about seeing Paul McCartney live in concert 🎸, playing music at the British Ambassador’s residence 🇬🇧 and visiting the British Library in London 📚, lots of library jokes (explained) 😂 and a vocabulary review at the end 🙇‍♂️. PDF available.

[DOWNLOAD AUDIO]

Get the PDF with vocabulary quiz 👇